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Balachandran 4ecb18beefb84057851b210d3f482f21f749766b9c0d77b67aabcad11003a22d,Abdul Qadeer Khan 62c91d4e6bdb9f872406d1cfe9eab9924078cff4c3555fd423ad5873f37be8fb,Abdus Salam e3a3b25a5bc888dc35c8181ca3e4701711176647211ae925a8a3f0e75e0fc646,Al-Biruni 7094844d3c6421976581ee7b05563278cfd9115f0e58b45540ba68ae16d80390,Al-Farabi 930cf9e7c367bb802de67e2dd9d8a769402e7f79944ad755cdd1406be3e563e4,Albert Einstein 2b79192a2c225e6d857c119f324bba48a4a266c62c4bb07779efbb5203b9fef3,Alexander Zamolodchikov 2f61682140158ce5125ec47941e33d5cdff687bf873ad646851c3d0e53283e40,Alexei Alexeyevich Abrikosov ff911b5b16cd3ba11d291438251b1852a2eda7775feaf40cf6f10918e538e37e,Alexei Kitaev c2227b595467c27b5756d910fee8fc66f995a11067f1f4173d12fbb6e6dbcb9e,Alexei Yuryevich Smirnov cb9ee63f3da0e0ee3d0a2a90e0e036ce3641756933548b03653b3af4971beafe,Alexei Zamolodchikov 059a56fe1f553b7c7039a50039990c2b241004d04fbb364056c2f0e4b812c206,Ali Chamseddine c2aa3010e9fb02b28586d8294bc20dff6a86d54cf5bc8e070578bfbfc6659a67,Ali Javan 6da79252ace01a4f17c25766422d5f8c8453238919d84898bf23e01c7c20e063,Ali Moustafa Mosharafa 48d0b7ddb4e9c1288d503e58d45e04c1815a898fa128e1031e2b8c0281cfd635,Anatoly Vlasov 5f84e6977f97cb3db9a749330232436f3403516cd0145eaf2ec32d9dc7f683b2,Anthony James Leggett f9dd72985160820cd347cd36cb2730230f6ef074c0e67861d8e75b12dcd1d46d,Antony Garrett Lisi 856ce534714aae611fceaf78698f92bbadbbd1a383601799a54e423adffdae96,Archimedes fdd08850d11f4b02136c32a771c8b60544c1d9f30c0674f66ca821c635ccdc94,Arnold Sommerfeld e4fe1fad9743ac9312777b420d09c6c0b73c5adb29f8771b3f756e8bfa3ddac0,Arsenij Sokolov 2f0e27224674699b130cf87ed40594cf09d691ddada42fdcd25796f89c7d9aac,Arthur Eddington 419f839cfa33a0fd1a2be8e2d817a02ad63ab067f72cf62c2be77b7599f5c68e,Arthur Compton 676445beed52b087c0f4c5d5eb3b2938b2acea3c56b5957fd20827902dde7f44,Ashoke Sen f96b3c4479c0b60eb1d630055e532daee76ce41976882a110438027b14308074,Ayşe Erzan db4d88aaf8a2a5c15062881a7f0d764de48e0aa1812d029ec9e4171ab3315f7b,Behram Kurşunoğlu 436536e2c8e13431b03fa43e8a1966ad31f62324c4f494f91f8f5a9d4c114f52,Blaise Pascal 05f388900d2f6ce2b50e8ee52b7fd939634d0b11798da29bbaf66b888036a506,Brian Josephson 0c42129aa84c2c15f93846a6b31effe7d6349a606c9570778eef8c5b26cf6cf0,Brian Greene c3cba465a9e501f2caf77e76714b07ae81f9af90694f4b0da64b05cb0ae4ce5e,Bruno Zumino 69161a58f595051161ff2877e8e9ff1d0f6ce2e6abc6a5494440276635df71b5,C. R. Hagen c152ff3d752050e5297bdb3fb5b0c87ee622dcf3f998690fdc65795b96aeb95b,Carlo Rovelli f7293b63af7a19ce54288805289a28577e003fc36c6edb37497a0eecaf55ca90,Carlos E.M. Wagner 1a9609c4530186c99a2d064081f00f778f7c1b964b3859cbc24f0ce4fe11a414,Charles-Augustin de Coulomb 2b02dd1aba36fc1df64dcc38b7f249583a97f2fa8f7a4787fb6ab7228bbbdaa4,Charles Thorn 0d4b2f376bb064f90944bcb9b0ab4194d8333a927eb6ec9fdcd81e367ef433b6,Chen-Ning Yang 58b8bccdcd0f6ad8b2f4616948744347c39604669f7aa762fd98fa847767d45d,Christiaan Huygens 507e8043810c3d81412ee50f6175840004b60df477fe9939a7c1707824069ad7,Christopher T. Hill 576d5cfaa98e4c9bc10c0782ea9e7c6dbcfba6ff12059c326145c5ecbf566459,Cumrun Vafa 738d5e8ff1fd3467eedee3cf23aff5aa62d2a8fd2957189cb3c088bbd37b8b0a,Đàm Thanh Sơn 1f2338207b04679873c5f7002f68186ef89b1246030fd8682fecf4d1a3783e73,Daniel Z. Freedman 6331cd843135e88c9159a522828f8a7cc4f0e87f77c3f0b0c1d7abad7bb0686b,David Bohm efe753da9cd2aa6627a80b57159a8fb12ff390d544ba8075eb492dc4cadc0cbb,David Deutsch da17bee88ecd2fef0e52211738eba8967a61c8cfc7babd7fa65643f502a75a89,David Gross ed9bf929f6fd628f7a0f62406aa74876beca2a2f63788b9a4a91e46466f7ca66,Democritus 7e1b5b78958c9df6bdd2d6a4dbee522a3e067786d87e082a7228ce4e224fa9b2,Dennis W. Sciama cdb88c5c99fb65261ba47ac3eb8b6b1a818c255ec4bb1d3e31b61fbbc6757c94,Dimitri Nanopoulos 37619fc3657607eb1489a8932a5d924e14b4cc7c628b8470b6a1df9a1286721c,Dmitry Shirkov 2495ad6fe5cc2bf03b3a6617244c23367e8b7cca31447232bf34842669484287,Dmitry Zubarev 87ae5ed0c94ec3f69a74d50178353fb78bf76bdbfa84b55d530a88398eb0c240,Durmus A. Demir 0603b34105ad24577b4b054f765c7fb9854858536f9688c0170ae38675999790,Edward Witten 57ae72bc5b443678511ea3f9ffb0942ab358d3fd61e73e76f4aebb5ea2d4733f,Emmy Noether 44a4610c21f4c668b3537f443b5dc1ce4fac8916025be37c1fc79f601d199f7d,Enrico Fermi a07d4b65906cde0b061b7cebe983d3761ad6975c57118bc94526c7aa076b2007,Erdal İnönü af68f9b6b83ec704a97efb2424a6678d40c6055480a664a781a3ecbd69c75253,Ernest Rutherford 05287a79e3f82835e00352f3b01da6b1071112f288bbc855c0ad7c5f407969b5,Ernst Mach 200f876ae1dc185641391e1d1cbf8004f4ba5467fee20286baac5b04d8c91092,Erwin Schrödinger b232afd8e35ff59addc434a86679d704cc39df3cedb0aaef0c57f33b8ac1a773,Ettore Majorana 567f559ea9b79077d2f01afaffb5f276d71501e2370e9adab2c0e015b7254485,Eugene Wigner 932af545f0e9af1424bdef6bf97d4229642cebd8319128abf43e3eac0d933560,Ezra T. Newman 9a5e2240fb5457809d394af7cb497d293a249845bf42e4ad79a1533e928b25f4,Fazlur Rahman Khan 84b4eb121e014f0d1245f1b64c87a5c493a0917a5ca486ee00b09171dd952d0d,Felix Bloch bae931c773842b7d493175547e93d03b806e4277ed530f2f69ba148086eb762f,Feza Gürsey 1b191ada784c6799d02a0c4b11cf65976c544369246362507e4a0db5ee77665e,Francisco José Ynduráin 970fb050e27a1e082db820e704d64f89eca4c50dcf6c7b9066913d598a98d822,Frank Wilczek d8022d3406ec1ed996deb44dfafd98f3b13e5f8dd429f0c182e55c2be6512149,François Englert bb19fc2df7cfcd8a04e2676c310c0c86a628f8a68eae24cb4cdf0f9cc174c6cc,Freeman Dyson 3ab6b608f16f0e243c43ee5d804f817c1a6551319ce6f74e40c2333637791cf8,Friedwardt Winterberg 79d1ae9a25a2ef93f949f868133825b9294746b0f84442b4365f84e1d7b1469f,Fulvio Melia d0c86e1bdc19c35849d034d71b3b0c659a5df1d3967086bff375b577fe0410a8,Galileo Galilei 7f219c565b84c9464405475a9e5bb6109ed38025ff96fcaea60092f437ea8ac1,George Eugene Uhlenbeck 47a9c8b1d3ba9db86ba7f60b139f97d381ae15868f9c29f7e1e04cb9619bb8b2,George Gamow f681cca7a757d83d9058c2d0097536e77e5370a98d38266f7913b9033ac7e6c1,E. C. George Sudarshan 162b26bbf740c73b71879657506c5f09ee878b0d5f66bde43da3e67f45f1191a,Georges Lemaître 7230e648de27c283ea1744f9a29f8dccead6f61735030ad6e4f3c41f15a62a09,Gerald B. Cleaver b2910edfbfd239e94698e8749e79ff4272b4c515265a1130741d162447a7f60b,Gerald Guralnik d39018ad53e208ca262dd98567525098ae5a339462cc6804bae98e967ccdcb06,Gerardus 't Hooft c93d083846761044d356f7bc71b24014075391835e477b8aced00f85a6f47475,Gian Francesco Giudice 1026fd6de57df516d0c2607b1d396e9f083d11b5ddab4348b7bf46cc00affd8a,Goran Senjanovic ad43c70af99f8fee9da5cca0dfa197355080728a9a3e7fdc66cfcaa8931381a0,Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz 29221450090d9e370fa13ad4023e4c1d38d134358e7f7981148f19f9df589f75,Gurgen Askaryan dfeb9d41e69e6d9ac40405613e4c5fa2a8d998dbe81341deb7c7791545f54ee4,Hans Bethe 1e783dd421f9e2d70a85a2c35a9c30c73fcc5712862f898391720629ced8c6fa,Harold E. Puthoff 924c5a0856501ef6103666995b3845a61de77538142ed3f8e316fe51211aca2a,Heinrich Hertz 9808ba2b76937773fd8707e7da28f19de69a3e0cba753a50afb09128f75899ee,Hendrik Lorentz 1626f498e776582a8146ef291c0d19d36fef8a46c762cc7b797f37548d9d5d55,Henri Poincaré d0c51cc1021d3ba88a4081003a821b7b5c953fc00780160c99e818955c69a45d,Hermann von Helmholtz 347563d7909fd666a8890ca25269d70e051d9bf62dd5d1626b64cdd1bcc454e9,Hideki Yukawa 862c74315090faa98a899b695222084a0300f8c9c5529e7632c76d466c2b2883,Holger Bech Nielsen ee78d1316dbb126f905a75cf40e36499cfec7d7d32f653722a149699049d9473,Howard Georgi cc1b98885e5ec604eb227200491e4b9e7396a3b69ff22a90b285ab96cab971a4,Hugh David Politzer ef7c867778fc3677d8b461425fb48275e206ca1e97949a4d648023791d0ec3ee,Alhazen a6bbbb40773f37a5a1213bb785e5daf95369c5910317a3c15da3ff1efe5ec2d4,Igor Klebanov 361fbefe43c810ba1715227e3b6bbe659bb42c74fc982f1b2429029ee6e07659,Igor Tamm a5f56b6f8c1543502b4cbab7dc377fc97551828910e08f99b5bf1be32e2dbdb6,Igor Ternov 7984bd8330375015f3c2ddb2d394f45e5eb770b5e85a9388170a4d3b779a6b6c,Ilya Frank ff8e6f222fb14327ae8524e0c325d8907045f21e72b447d4ec1ae79cae30f3b3,Isaac Newton 58ca17d53fb2bc6abd08147ca9aed16e61726fdacb2d15420ec3b46d3dfac6c0,J. Hans D. Jensen d8c5f2dedee4237949da3c3929e2f75d58eac208e759d061052ba65f179a2be4,Josiah Willard Gibbs 825fd3bf9b5ccf47717c770b7892a3b547927bf4f859d074d9aa7fa336ef77d4,Jacques Villain 3afa3f9d758d97952f522cc398bfba0bd4c3872a9570099e56f1f9263df65bea,James Clerk Maxwell 02295a0fff9f9686cbda4149685515468c870dad4d0c76435c40ba64a9bf981d,James Hopwood Jeans 97d63b216a377ac5ed7a61f5ea525bd56136379208e02f6fecccab775989ebe5,Jeffrey Goldstone df6c1cbb94f941cdbc58b6adf7b0a868468d67ecaaad85e6c17ff5820fa9e398,Johannes Kepler 06f39e76dc580784484201698fc1cc56933a38c107ce92aed4bf3e2d2686b36d,John Bardeen 34c35f0db7a39754d7df631525f96a223b0112f1da595e1c3fd999744e6f49b6,John Cardy 0ffef0bdfa805bb533c1ca145d7eb4520477c4d800567a676a56543abd65e7fc,John G. Cramer 352d644eb6ba85035d81f85d2acd939f31995222f4b5e53e8f8ac0f2bae25bd9,John Henry Schwarz b922ae223a1af199aaffc1c11ee30f28d072eaf6a1b250b8145ca8804290fd0e,John Iliopoulos 6465d79e08a402c541b3dde43418919b19ed9ebc5e884905843d5b7c7aa657eb,John Robert Schrieffer fe3c513a272b13fce91c313e16077d99ac43dfdc6b914c15e1bbd0e21f2d81fb,John Archibald Wheeler eb534d206cca577e0c0ea3b84ac0685e5d27ca5d42c39784535a226e926aeaff,Joseph Fourier d5eb7b86037356e53e0723dae523f184d2d37b463762145d885cc334f636d588,Joseph-Louis Lagrange 48d3b9afe9694e3f893cfa97cc86320a9bfc53d3b8f6a3099d5614cae5afd0a6,Joseph Lykken 12e6c6a35b3ab3ef6619169d3dc904e64ed9aea7fe671e7ddc8d515986016f95,Joseph Polchinski 6b88de49682b856fc0347d598fc145cf8448c1a6d0efeef9c412052a27a5e695,José Enrique Moyal 71b0502f913e5b9a916925f44541c30f507e29571c45c30d9c6a6d8a0c1cb7f4,José W. F. Valle f16d0875be2222faf379d2577a7b5f88e5174a4fac8bb8fcb8533c5542f5fdd9,João Magueijo 95322c638c99cac6d68968881fdf56689cf978d647982d58337cb0d9c90f3ec6,Juan Martín Maldacena aab85f096d4658d98107b3932c8103c1fe36c59dd9a38a89e06f82aa6e6bff69,Julia Yeomans d332287ab1a594e2b5acdeb946e3341d4c52c4c17e36f081f473a0a143547f50,Julian Schwinger 89ebeabcd0f6e703c496d904d64821600a6b39fb6563c8013f6e16d3b897ceb9,Julius Wess d597eee4ad484c154d7e6da1dd6ee4ddc9e95b3e557ac8db01b923f6be17357c,Jürg Fröhlich d1c2f3d4f9412be5c5b0b03394063e0017b24f63f0054686e32beed6e8c1a755,Kenneth G. Wilson 24da3b1295601c10005b073742ce95f895e64e32a8c4fb8425ecae999777f5c4,Kip Thorne 2a2a7513e03a9377a182c00caa71f19566e8e44ddb0239a042f5afd3a37aeeba,Kurt Binder 2305f41033aebf6858e582fcc4c199ba606b91a0cc03d92553c27b4cf18572fe,Kyriakos Tamvakis 69b3b32271708bd766c8383708c07d28af994ca88d01c03bfee843fc248dd9b3,Lawrence M. Krauss 1f804c9d19ef981632ff0f2f8c19171297fc6733e116643a9be9445e9e660af1,Lee Smolin f41e21cb75814102a8509bef3bf4bdbc1af9862d257ae361aa428b1cb88319de,Leo Kadanoff f47ecc56e955c6f6871e0cf3865b629a6e2dcc8b9a9b8ce50b56d44e7aa4fea5,Leon Cooper 22fb1e0ee84de2028f0cc49360f000d5134976c69ea46eb489c3a80910318053,Leonard Susskind 3ca03ac443c0d035ffdbaa9f64b7567c24448e775272cff7e40e1588bc303d23,Leonhard Euler 952af5d117278acbf8dbe39734940fccf2f0cfb5b68e16c47ce1aa1d2621098e,Lev Landau 33fcd4accea9645bf6bce14a26f5b40bbc726f429e350083ac9353bb6cba687e,Leo Szilard 299e174ed1c89a620089314a4d48234d685f75acbe9da4a29092547781316737,Lisa Randall fd65fc03d5e17bd457cc035e235f3a92e20d17428a3b8592021dd7f3b5aa8195,Louis de Broglie 3db51c70368e05c08ca2ad83dcfe5ff5f5f47a75204702b471b61927df50c88e,Luciano Maiani 72471b8fd9b199204a38ffa6354e416b8a82906e08dd0228061c24e8d8a243df,Ludvig Faddeev c4939df0f17de5737e189826da64abd6690b46308ea9257c1ce81e8685a8d972,Ludwig Boltzmann 1c5aca0422f51ad36410fbcd589af299973062a75e31e5654c5700512c8a5490,Mahmoud Hessaby 88474a228182913603b6c0d617196e82b0a5e9671c8f8452e16a478eacab2150,Makoto Kobayashi 7edd8e4ffa0d76f205a92ab6a77f5468e8e627e400de13a72e9316d31ee424a6,Marcela Carena 1e9d3193aa08170b92fac57cc411ed097e3fd2082f637dcc12b415cd86640dfd,Maria Goeppert-Mayer f49d0583f2ce007f252806561748c49ef3338393af051021d9d7c3c27c927662,Marie Curie 686eb8537b96f1a8d200a3f5554e2b457310557db7e576db8dc660054e1d4b7a,Mark B. Wise 64c5511fe66f25ab90abbc4aaf539e72be0e1162233de01a83282e06f0f7fa4b,Martin Gutzwiller 09248254009e0fe13959a99f6dc901ac2ab23d4da15ba4e059c3549891d27b9e,Martinus J. G. Veltman 9e5adf0065a1e506705970ea449f7a1ccb231e6064f927fc57d173a6c4bba25a,Max Born fa7ebfc852a543ad25797b325ab813ce7ed5014c85b8dcadf7238398d70f93b7,Max Planck 696ac47cf117369545b54d797caa604254dddee4132d5a274b15c25833ec4121,Max von Laue ff13535688709f76074c233f98a2274d702cd5e0df65ca92f9fbed828c70bae2,Maxim Chernodub 98d6c076341a7036adb288755656b6cce4b91f8f75024b40a42b0dabbdd884ad,Mehran Kardar 265f405d4fe6b4851ce2f27906ba226f9e155467b02d8cee01bbe5147cd52af6,Michael Faraday e4782add18f15d4ab5054c80c12340c352cc68fa8f541d8d495b9d5058b7b013,Michael Green (physicist) 72a50e5e77a07a9cf7ed823974f40d52ac828bb8d29b1d1e91df60fbff438a85,Michael R. Douglas 1dea624f00bfdb2d05c83b38bf97a14c58f93f80c28107cb7162ea6d9f95007e,Michio Kaku ff6b4ff7054ba0526519ead1d9607e7100f82bbdfb4023208d76bc29697a8a6a,Miguel Alcubierre bd55265e061b15c45063f0392d753db78552971b50088f8baa9b3523db2e20f6,Munir Ahmad Khan 3703decee35455a694718d4186cac6d3eeb86f24960ca128115d976387a7a2b9,Munir Nayfeh c73773623029136f68d3e1620f4b493ed700c9b5af5fcc8a485c62ca096e2828,Murray Gell-Mann e9887e7f6efd9f3a30ea677bf4f2d8ac4d5fd7c88bf1bc8a739f88ed8d7c1bd2,Nasir al-Din al-Tusi c8f302d4e6e8052db73efb4156d4fbc8aa72c5ea7a9fba499bb6c06dad8f2d4e,Nathan Seiberg cd2bd2dcc2f3d7d1bdd98b57f935cf2c1d02c32b47859a89e4a11120b1df7cb3,Nicola Cabibbo c9f2d4daa968d491c6ba4915771a5bc0facdf02ff30b0d1e8879b29ad3b56824,Nicolaus Copernicus 77681bee37b64ca6686be4c576d17f23aa6de041d5226ebb0255fd8555ae2e1f,Niels Bohr 896d0eeafff58535d0c8547e90551ba22d14fbd9ab3797286fedc68ce644a0c9,Nihat Berker 4212eae17b51acfc8484bf1faa769f3dafeff1244ada0c1f25bed8fc183ca568,Nikolay Bogolyubov 1079b6b81f09b2a546b8987beafe6eb793db90ee222926e6c519f37ec39222fd,Nikolay Umov 4163855fb5ec49863da15aaf63bd162bbd54cc91fd3d2a88469f8a03b3da3fdf,Nima Arkani-Hamed 39d962e70d74bad62106c5d7654c0ca8380d832cf3fa073318754c018262cc19,Omar Khayyam 866a3101429c843e301dcdf3d47dc727c7e54855cc8c8a5d4ba6647701b70363,Pascual Jordan 3642c39ca191860867e61c605bd7898be63983a2a926f438c4c4fa147665a983,Paul Ehrenfest 0468709698c351d6a1bd4aa158b5ed95cbc7e44caa5b3d817d1118093c996bc2,Tatyana Afanasyeva 863838fb6f8f916447f10ff42920e8b2432c4553c2fc6e5f889c28706fefa680,Paul Dirac 88a971866438cffcc1418062bdb40720595c81fd3c4b92dbc91d1a05b3912820,Paul Frampton efd95c5e204402429b5dba9ee30055025a436775f94d751b1ce9af618a7d6fda,Paul Steinhardt 4733596179448f866b7c50ad2f25cf4144ca22e3f96937d5a2819f67e59ff47b,Peter Freund fc35383db967e9ec1728f44b65a4e544fa40715e402e0f7797f6d217033f1e2b,Peter Higgs 71e726a329092832eecaf5f2a89c88ae9ca5f1e03b3ab837c559207188477b8b,Peter Westervelt cae98ea738cc6ce7eb0f11ed85bea77876579b8bee64066c639faca7cbb8b351,Peter van Nieuwenhuizen 4b6949266b3706aab177a8797d430d6b28566186de7a234a9b28e0d49e94705c,Philip Warren Anderson 1f34bd8819a85eaf812dabe2c88c2e855b0d78819f9b844b7ad8f75f8d52f36b,Pierre Ramond c7b2134ca5f6f557fe979e7b6948d02268854a9c63036ae55581b99a0cfee169,Pieter Zeeman d115d611f8b18368c899c22776fdb2b13279e85905913239cb62ed23fd119d11,Pran Nath 9f68be8116a0c1ce9705ca20744bdfd91fafd6c1aee5d6a33a8d3616c5b1f123,Pythagoras 0f0311bd58055e0606977c64916d244d9108dfa81f09d48fea04c2c7af81505e,Raman Sundrum 6cf0d6043bb25dd73d6ac8bcac9a845ee7e83a3335028d8f6e8e75436d02b156,Ratko Janev 501985be0ecff84658ca2c7b1b708c850c1901717545cf9c584e9744472b4531,Reinhard Oehme efc742b049c1c3153d333c6ccf9b78232f8c4792e0e79f9ecb48f6788f515946,René Descartes c87b9c31b673cb6f7c6275e4d5c76006038ff94ab2f20876a1e0d2df90940e7f,Revaz Dogonadze 88f8751f1acbe6f81729767fe266113451c6116561cba33d9afa0861f7623a3a,Riazuddin (physicist) 85a3b05fdbce0f879d36def4c0948d99010c9381e76081afe272daf99bf5428d,Richard Arnowitt 8859a9751fad4895e26edbf432e0e87c32da3d315c43dc008eea4d0048bb9068,Richard Feynman 2cd56820054adec269175e1e2f707be4c40cdeed22a026b1d3992f499c702e00,Richard H. Price 4557fd0a11dd20af6a90fe9f3f47d0fd9badafbbbb4ff4e8f835cec916d4fc6e,Richard C. Tolman 33331095003c25d152f126841927aeb6f0e708615cb60fc74d60031b04a8b4d7,Robert B. Laughlin 6ebe3b861f0f498b9768977f6d84ac2243aa66839936b3dffc7fb43dc81b15a2,Robert Brout e52b3eab8898747d0cf0acd03f5c20229a66eb0fc7fb7430575d429f6b8de273,Robert H. Dicke 98d3d3f775355f5279f8e41682c474fdc9e6928080b64edb34c79d8c89283bb1,J. Robert Oppenheimer e7923d587ff34aa65fef764f0c407a1a019fd89a4ab660593ce8db0cae26d481,Roger Penrose 87acdc4cc95ac78f61b9bfc07a9ecd11257c6c7c305acfa144a80b1b8b7c9f7d,Roy J. Glauber bd1d7f91d0c69d103cc984f1900e7ceb79f8b6400981c064372b86091de056f4,Sameera Moussa b84c7ca6a1c35fdd12163c6e5638fff36e7e5b86c0b3eede40561bcabbd5e600,Samuel Abraham Goudsmit ca233668dbcc54d9266439a256a5d5dce19f8d59662a6515ab322d4bd86a06b3,Sankar Das Sarma 3bed7fa0642a8a101f8eaa8949b895ca91c5b831218aa9fb6a131efbde6d6ee0,Satyendra Nath Bose 24c5839263ce29a9aec6fb02f3e9e22a24a558a828cad7ced86d2244109aeeda,Sergei Tyablikov 16614d5bc1c19bc4fc1fc5579293cf190e0b30673fbe9cbd56affbbd6334d402,Sergio Ferrara d620988cf8c4184a73949f4008ab5cabdf5fa40e42bc145be6e45348886a966b,Sheldon Glashow 5d7d60bafe5abcbd61e72a7505ef96e68bbaaa1873f925c3df64877e5ca55021,Sin-Itiro Tomonaga 8e45a1f85d5ed26439b7b819451bee4d5a1ed588b393fc7ec59c63a46e5a8a03,Stanislav Mikheyev 1d048153c18de664023d5aec42857829822e77843703766dcba94c0e8c4ae880,Stanley Deser 386de7404d4ecca163affd5b308faa6a271ab2c3547d465b497e8064a68801ad,Stanley Mandelstam 228f2fee4e63012b101e9045c8aeda8288c1a2584eb60d2b3a6c1504cb85e77a,Stephen Hawking 4599150b81dbb4f01d823d079bbb09dafe3d78787c6a28e5814a8a21eb8f613c,Stephen Parke 9e93b3278b50b7709b7b64b08c01057727e862a657b5c4491f4567a9383d080e,Steven Gubser 522af409143155525bc63f02ee8d2bdb53d4b40d923696d1b562cb80958caf50,Steven Weinberg 085eff4db5e357900fdba6b06bff4e489e2796eda41380a5699974d2ab1b3fec,Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar 5b58e8a82adb3c5260651c10bda7a3941354d6f19f71bd9a63dd0c41cded12a1,Sultan Bashiruddin Mahmood d28f920317638fae1155575f0727604d5da6e5fe1d35f3bb5bddfe826e113f5d,Sylvester James Gates d17820edf64567b970c51a2bb1396a6ebecb1bb12cf08d9a0861cf591421a360,Tekin Dereli f71f1e515442d99100d7843081dd1c3c08074734f5d2813e5340455d20285865,Thales 9c2c748de36f794fba163a96a93f21eb81a8c4536bd7514de249502dbb88d85b,Thomas Young 27edf906e95f63c1ada3ca133c79edab89fd7b309a4138fc81d77b3b12f5f834,Tom Kibble d369bfc88aedf16e64fb81c2758b9eadebfd0a4963fec1856a585e0d91ee8949,Toshihide Maskawa 8eb0881ba50e724b01c286499bb4ffdfd11e71d2bdbf956eb360c506adf453b5,Tsung-Dao Lee f3ea8eb948c94c23fd73f94b773fbab8d3b648d1e9bbcaa2f03033d86e87c689,V. Balakrishnan 8c5f9ad0ec9e88f9528acd4715ffbc49ed5f857103dfe4cf3eaddb1a9ee6c405,Valery Pokrovsky 45e5897259cb82f922805f73afa5d84068ea6ee267c6b4c87b1b0bab1580d704,Viatcheslav Mukhanov 2068bbd1738430ee9ecf8c008803cedfa087a59e94f421a6a6e402cbbd5cbb0c,Victor Popov dc6738e03bbe6dba7381e9664ba3b3b18685eacf02f21d8b92684b332bd6c38c,Viktor Ambartsumian b41c496967d7ae8d326ff8221f8eef45faf1ff1a7d7b4150354eccdf2feda7d8,Vitaly Ginzburg 57c22bfb9a12ef8e2cfe617533af1f6f38e60d9962fe47dbaad4a680da700616,Walter Selke 67c0a5a43e2440579b6f4a3ee7766fb83e1adcc5ac5e57dc6e564674a3a49aaa,Werner Heisenberg e2d2eb7dd85112d7e15cac1805b33753bff1f367baff8fe66b361e651eda031c,William Alfred Fowler 23e65162fb5cd093654acdacc0bc90b88fc6dc304d497eeaf05d368f96e8565a,William Rowan Hamilton d2fd908365cd489de4a4dc71156d7b1eb25aa90fc5bdc76f510e78d56055041e,William Thomson 1f8a959460280b79fd291d08fa4797e7938e3a19933a02b731121af89c9909e0,Wojciech H. Zurek 41fa828e7fef4b79e903f2a18846c9e69fd506444555b02ce352f36ef9e22555,Wolfgang Pauli ab98eb3cf6eb11939cb68e610a9c7aaec269ec4d4f544efc919ff9842cb3dfb2,Xiao-Gang Wen 3a5863ef989ac4cfb39c1c2dc5ab135507bdaa2e83e8de87f4ab45790b4cb4ae,Yoichiro Nambu a4799ce52fa886bdfb8cefe0cda6d7fe79b8b9b726224e9e3f9244bdfe48ed3f,İsmail Hakkı Duru
Tuesday, February 2, 2016
Theoretical Physicists and Its SHA256
AWK: Calling Bash Version of echo Command with \c Option
I don't know how to embed Bourne shell echo with \c option inside AWK script, so I did this way.
echo.bash
AWK script using above echo.bash script, so you can call bash version of echo:
echo.bash
#!/bin/bash
for i; do
echo -n $i
done
AWK script using above echo.bash script, so you can call bash version of echo:
$ awk -F, '{
cmd="./echo.bash \""$2"\" | openssl dgst -sha256"
while (cmd | getline line){
print line
}
close(cmd)
}' ./test.txt
Translation (翻訳): Rental Room Informations
The first translation:
The second translation:
Room: Fully furnished room on ground floor Room available now New renovation Keyed entry Large closet Double size bed, desk Restriction: NO smoker NO pet NO overnight guests Shares: Shared kitchen Shared laundry with 2 other roommates in ground suites Shared washroom, living room and dining room Includes: Wifi, hydro, hot water Location: 10-15mins walking distance to Renfrew sky train station Central location, Superstore, Starbucks, restaurants are near by do NOT contact me with unsolicited services or offers お部屋： ・１階の家具付部屋 ・現在空き部屋 ・リフォーム済 ・鍵付きエントリー ・大きなクローゼット ・ダブルベッドと机 制限事項： ・完全禁煙 ・ペット不可 ・宿泊ゲスト不可 共有スペース： ・共有キッチン ・共有ランドリー（１階のその他２名のルームメートと共有） ・共有バスルーム、共有リビングルーム、共有ダイニングルーム 設備： ・WiFi、水道、温水 場所： スカイトレインの駅から歩いて10分から15分。 近くにはセンター街、スーパーマーケット、スターバックス、レストランなど有り。 ※スパムメールやキャッチセールは送らないでください。
The second translation:
Room: Fully furnished large suite on ground floor with large window Room available now New renovation Keyed entry Walk-in closet Double size bed, desk, shelf and dresser Brand new Private bathroom with stand up shower Restriction: NO smoker NO pet NO overnight guests Shares: Shared kitchen Shared laundry with 2 other roommates in ground suites Shared living room and dining room Includes: Wifi, hydro, hot water Location: 10-15mins walking distance to Renfrew sky train station Central location, Superstore, Starbucks, restaurants are near by do NOT contact me with unsolicited services or offers お部屋： ・リフォーム済の大きな窓がある１階の家具付部屋 ・現在空き部屋 ・リフォーム済 ・鍵付きエントリー ・大型の衣類収納スペース、棚、鏡台 ・ダブルベッドと机
・リフォーム済の私用シャワー付きバスルーム 制限事項： ・完全禁煙 ・ペット不可 ・宿泊ゲスト不可 共有スペース： ・共有キッチン ・共有ランドリー（１階のその他２名のルームメートと共有） ・共有リビングルーム、共有ダイニングルーム 設備： ・WiFi、水道、温水 場所： スカイトレインの駅から歩いて10分から15分。 近くにはセンター街、スーパーマーケット、スターバックス、レストランなど有り。 ※スパムメールやキャッチセールは送らないでください。
Monday, February 1, 2016
The Difference Between Bash and Bourne Shell When Using echo Command
Bash
$ echo -n "A. P. Balachandran" | md5
b9114dc37ab93677d533a0e3e025ee58
Bourne shell: Same value!
sh-3.2$ echo "A. P. Balachandran\c" | md5
b9114dc37ab93677d533a0e3e025ee58
Bourne shell: wrong md5 value!
sh-3.2$ echo -n "A. P. Balachandran" | md5
9e63b57c592863eaad63d37f72bce0d0
Bourne shell: -n option isn't working. That is why.
sh-3.2$ echo -n "A. P. Balachandran"
-n A. P. Balachandran
$ echo -n "A. P. Balachandran" | md5
b9114dc37ab93677d533a0e3e025ee58
Bourne shell: Same value!
sh-3.2$ echo "A. P. Balachandran\c" | md5
b9114dc37ab93677d533a0e3e025ee58
Bourne shell: wrong md5 value!
sh-3.2$ echo -n "A. P. Balachandran" | md5
9e63b57c592863eaad63d37f72bce0d0
Bourne shell: -n option isn't working. That is why.
sh-3.2$ echo -n "A. P. Balachandran"
-n A. P. Balachandran
AWK: Hashing Arbitrary Columns of Every Lines Using SHA-2 (SHA256) and MD5
*This code has a bug and may not work in your environment.
*This gives wrong SHA-2 or MD5 hash value.
*The echo command inside awk seems not aware of -n option.
*echo command under Bourne shell also has this behaviour.
SHA-2 (SHA256) hash every second column values in comma separated values:
MD5 (message-digest algorithm) hash every second column values in comma-separated values:
*This gives wrong SHA-2 or MD5 hash value.
*The echo command inside awk seems not aware of -n option.
*echo command under Bourne shell also has this behaviour.
SHA-2 (SHA256) hash every second column values in comma separated values:
awk -F, '{
cmd="echo -n \""$2"\" | openssl dgst -sha256"
while (cmd | getline line){
print line
}
close(cmd)
}' ./test.txtMD5 (message-digest algorithm) hash every second column values in comma-separated values:
awk -F, '{
cmd="echo -n \""$2"\" | md5"
while (cmd | getline line){
print line
}
close(cmd)
}' ./test.txt
SHA-2: Command Comparison
Using command "shasum":
Using command "openssl dgst":
Using command "openssl dgst" with option "hmac" with secret key:
$ echo -n "test" | shasum -a 256
9f86d081884c7d659a2feaa0c55ad015a3bf4f1b2b0b822cd15d6c15b0f00a08 -Using command "openssl dgst":
$ echo -n "test" | openssl dgst -sha256
9f86d081884c7d659a2feaa0c55ad015a3bf4f1b2b0b822cd15d6c15b0f00a08Using command "openssl dgst" with option "hmac" with secret key:
$ echo -n "test" | openssl dgst -sha256 -hmac \"SECRET\"
c5790721d9fc3b84a46034c7b80d7b01d92f41a2847e67d17d8cc6cc97a6c7adSunday, January 31, 2016
Duration of execution: Comparison Between Perl & C
Perl script counting from 1 to 1,000,000,000:
Executable written in C counting from 1 to 1,000,000,000:
$ time ./countlargenumber.pl
500000000500000000
real 0m43.157s
user 0m43.013s
sys 0m0.019sExecutable written in C counting from 1 to 1,000,000,000:
$ time ./countlargenumber.out
500000000500000000
real 0m2.057s
user 0m2.028s
sys 0m0.002s
AWK: Extracting the Values of Specified Columns Separated by a Delimiter
Extracting the second column values from lines with delimiter '|' separating each columns:
awk -F'|' '{print $2}' ./lines.txt
Women's rights: Free the Nipple?
 |
| Gender equality |
- Gender equality (男女同権)
- Women's rights
- Social equality
MD5: Testing Out MD5 Behaviour
MD5 hash using s option:
MD5 hash using pipe:
MD5 hash using pipe, but echo without n option:
md5 -s "test string"
MD5 ("test string") = 6f8db599de986fab7a21625b7916589cMD5 hash using pipe:
echo -n test string | md5
6f8db599de986fab7a21625b7916589cMD5 hash using pipe, but echo without n option:
echo test string | md5
f299060e0383392ebeac64b714eca7e3
Sed: Replacing Delimiter Characters to Create Comma-Separated Values
Replacing all vertical lines '|' with comma ',':
cat ./lines.txt | sed s/\|/,/g
Saturday, January 30, 2016
AWK: Appending Characters to Each Line
Appending '|' character to the end of each lines:
awk '{print $0"|"}' ./input.txt > ./output.txt
Debugging: Cron: % sign
Error message:
The source code:
Crontab man page:
Fixed source code:
/bin/sh: -c: line 0: unexpected EOF while looking for matching `]'
/bin/sh: -c: line 1: syntax error: unexpected end of fileThe source code:
*/10 * * * * perl -le 'sleep rand 60' && head -$[${RANDOM} % `wc -l < /Users/username/lines.txt` + 1] /Users/username/lines.txt | tail -1 | ruby /Users/username/tweet.rbCrontab man page:
The entire command portion of the line, up to a newline or % character, will be executed by /bin/sh or by the shell specified in the SHELL variable of the cronfile. Percent-signs (%) in the command, unless escaped with backslash (\), will be changed into newline characters, and all data after the first % will be sent to the command as standard input.
Fixed source code:
*/10 * * * * perl -le 'sleep rand 60' && head -$[${RANDOM} \% `wc -l < /Users/username/lines.txt` + 1] /Users/username/lines.txt | tail -1 | ruby /Users/username/tweet.rb
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